The remake of RED DAWN is now in theaters, a notoriously belated
release. Really, any longer on the shelf and it would have been older
than the 1984 original. Movies are stupid, they distort time and space,
they can do that.
I'm in no hurry to
see the 2012 RED DAWN, which I am given to understand concerns an
invasion/occupation of the United States by North Korea. I am given to
understand the Marxist enemy was actually the Peoples' Republic of China
in the early drafts, but, given economic realities (the Chinese
probably purchased half of Hollywood while this thing moldered in the
cans), the material was hastily redone to make the villains North
Korean. At least I HOPE that's what went down. Anything else is
absolutely ludicrous. The thought of NK paratroops making it across the
Pacific and holding the USA in chains is a concept that could only sell
as MOUSE THAT ROARED-style comedy, perhaps by Matt Stone and Trey Parker
(and they already sort of did it in TEAM AMERICA: WORLD POLICE).
Yes,
look up THE MOUSE THAT ROARED on Wikipedia or something, you modern
kids. You guys probably think the original RED DAWN, with really,
really, really old guys in it like Patrick Swayze, Charlie Sheen and
Jennifer Grey, was probably in black-and-white and with no sound. But
I'm pretty old myself, and I have fairly lucid memories of when that
Reagan-era DAWN did dawn, whilst I attended college at Syracuse
University. A bad investment, by the way; SU diploma worthless in the
capitalist job market. Had I known that back then, maybe I would have
cheered the Soviets in the picture.
Unsurprisingly,
as with most things in the 1980s, with the Reagan Cold-War hawks
rattling their sabers and the fresh memories of Soviets Behaving Badly
all over the world, when RED DAWN premiered it split opinions sharply
along the American political divide. Dittohead neoconservatives
proclaimed it the best feature-film achievement since BIRTH OF A NATION
(I should really win awards for my film writing, I should). The liberals
of the era, still the dominant force in the movie-review media but
winding up the washouts that ALICE'S RESTAURANT predicted they'd be,
acted like the what-if actioner was an unwatchable inbred throwback to
the likes of RED NIGHTMARE with Jack Webb, back in the
Hollywood-Blacklist 1950s.
As usual, neither POVs
were very accurate. Written and directed by John Milius, a prolific
screenwriter and one of Hollywood's few declared right-wingers of the
time
RED DAWN is no masterpiece, but, viewed now
with hindsight, shows a bit of brains behind the Calls of Duty,
especially compared with the idiotic antics of RAMBO: FIRST BLOOD - PART
2 (which really hasn't aged well) and assorted Chuck Norris gun
fantasies. Here the hard-sell surface message of sanguinary
conservatism, patriotism and fighting for one's country/freedom are
underscored by more complex morals (a la John Milius), about striving
against impossible odds and taking doomed or hopeless stands for what is
correct, and wondering even then if the bloodshed is worth it.
The
ripped-from-Boy-George's-glory-days-headlines plot: a Motherland famine
and a strong nuclear-disarmament movement in Europe (forcing NATO to
power down) gives the USSR the impetus to do the unthinkable, an all-out
invasion of the United States - preceded by selective atomic-missile
strikes vaporizing both Washington D.C. and most of China (ironically, I
think the Tea Party would approve that detail today). The conflict
fails to go full-scale thermonuclear on a planetary scale - a dubious
fringe benefit of UK and other US allies deciding to stay neutral and
sit this one out. Things turn into a grueling back-and-forth war of
occupation.
We see the action from the
POV of Calumet, Colorado, suddenly infested by Russian paratroops and
their Latin-American revolutionary pals. Captured US citizens get herded
into the local drive-in movie theater, now a mass internment-camp and
propaganda center (showing ALEXANDER NEVSKY to the prisoners, just like
the Cleveland Cinematheque all the time. John Ewing you damned traitor
pinko!).
In the fashion of Nazi-occupied France,
the town mayor cooperates with top Commie officers to keep the community
going as peacefully as possibly. But a group of high-school students -
including prominent players on the school football team - escape into
the mountains and refuse to surrender, forming their own armed
resistance squad and striking back against the unprepared Soviets.
It's
important to remember that RED DAWN really was the first big-scale
American movie to render a prolonged ground-war outcome to a
decade's-old US-USSR rivalry. Even DR. STRANGELOVE cut simply to blowing
up the world. But it's a mixed bag. Just as Charlie Chaplin rendered
comedy just by doing slaptstick in front of a mostly static and unmoving
camera, so John Milius points the camera and lets stiff and absurd
action stuff happen, as teenagers take a chunk out of the Red Army with
ease.
But, on the other hand, a
seemingly absurd concept of 80s American teens turned armed partisans is
treated with great sobriety. There are no MTV music-video interludes
and no angst about whether Leninist imperialism will forbid dancing at
the prom. And, while the young characters seem particularly mature and
disciplined, it's declared that the alpha teens paid a price in joyless,
miserable childhoods learning hunting and killing under a strict
survivalist dad (Harry Dean Stanton). One of the best scenes in the
movie, in fact, has the high-schoolers faced with a question of whether
to execute one of their own as a traitor.
Meanwhile
one of the few sympathetic "enemy" characters, a Mexican revolutionary
now helping his Soviet comrades, starts realizing that as an invader
he's not much better than the oppressors he used to fight against. I
remember 1980s critics jeering this detail in particular, but in Milius'
hands it comes across as a classic dilemma for soldiers down the ages.
Wonder what John Milius thinks now of the American role in Afghanistan -
or if he's got a movie script about it?
Perhaps
the most striking aspect of Milius' RED DAWN is [SPOILER ALERT] the
ending - or non-ending. We learn no details of how this war ended, just
that it did, and the fallen heroes were remembered on home soil, as
others have before - and will again. That ambiguity is pretty daring, in
a time period when the typical 80s action-hero aesthete would have a
flag-waving, Schwarzenegger muscleman tearing the Soviets apart
bare-handed, all the way back to Moscow.
So,
to paraphrase John Lennon - who would kill me for this - All We Are
Saying is Give the old RED DAWN a chance. There's some thoughtful stuff
in there. Though I'll bet most of it was lost on heartland-American
audiences who, then and now, already have their minds made up on who to
fear to justify their frenzied gun-shopping fetish. Though the
anti-Russian animosity that drove the plot may be history, RED DAWN
later became embraced by paranoid anti-government, anti-immigrant and
"militia" subcultures. In watching in their bunkers, they simply
substitute the Kremlin menace with mythical United Nations troops
supposedly massing just outside the USA's borders, in a conspiracy with a
traitorous Obama or Clinton.
I
don't know that the new RED DAWN will have even possess as much
resonance as that. For today's Great Recession movie artistes it was
probably just another name-brand 1980s property to pounce upon and
indifferently remake. Just another audience-bait title on the to-do-list
between PROM NIGHT and THE STEPFATHER. Wonder if there will be an
electric car when the reboot of LICENSED TO DRIVE shows up.


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